2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?
A. A newspaper.
B. A magazine.
C. A book.
答案是A。
1. What size does the woman want?

A. Size 8. B. Size 10. C. Size 12.

2. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a post office. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank.

3. Why is the man going to New York?

A. To live there. B. To visit a friend. C. To have a vacation.

4. What are they going to do?

A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming. C. Do some cleaning.

5. What is the man doing?

A. Making an announcement B. Making an appointment. C. Making an invitation. .

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who is the announcement for?

A. People on a train. B. People on a plane. C. People in a restaurant.

7. What time of the day is it?

A. Morning. B. Noon. C. Evening.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where are the speakers?

At a Lost and Found. B. At a bus stop. C. In a shop.

9. Which of the following is the woman’s coat?

A B C

听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。
10. What are the speakers doing?

A. Watching a movie. B. Having dinner. C. Making soup.

11. What makes the man unhappy?

A. The woman doesn ‘t cook very well. B. The woman seldom talks at dinner.

C. The woman watches too many commercials.

听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What does the man dislike about his job?

A. Working in a hotel. B. Working in summer. C. Travelling all the time.

13. Why doesn’t he want to take the new job?

A. He doesn’t get a good pay. B. He dislikes working in a seaside town.

C. He hates playing the same piece again and again.

14. What does the woman think of the job the man was offered?

A. Boring. B. Well-paid. C. Tough.

听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What are they discussing?

A. What to have for lunch. B. Where to go for lunch. C. When to have lunch.

16. What can we learn about the man?

A. He usually doesn’t eat fast food.

B. He often eats in a restaurant near his home.

C. He can’t afford an expensive lunch that day.

17. Where are they probably going right after this conversation?

A. A supermarket. B. A fast-food place. C. A French restaurant.

听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why didn’t the woman go to the man’s birthday party?

A. She forgot all about it. B. She didn’t like the man.

C. She doesn’t know about it.

19. Who is the woman?

A. The man’s friend. B. The man’s mother. C. The man’s secretary.

20. What does the woman want to do for the man’s birthday?

A. Buy him a nice present. B. Have lunch with him. C. Send him an email.

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.
A. What’s more B. That’s to say
C. In other words D. Believe it or not
答案是D。
21. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _____ water and electricity

than _____ models.

A. less ; older B. less ; elder C. fewer ; older D. fewer ; elder

22. --- When do we need to pay the balance?

--- __________ September 30.

A. In B. By C. During D. Within

23. She went to the bookstore and bought _________.

A. dozen books B. dozens books C. dozen of books D. dozens of books

24. --- Which driver was to blame?

--- Why, _________! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.

A. both B. each C. either D. neither

25. --- What’s the name?

--- Khulaifi. _______ I spell that for you?

A. Shall B. Would C. Can D. Might

26. --- I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over ______ keyboard.

--- You shouldn’t put drinks near ________ computer.

A. the ; 不填 B. the ; a C. a ; 不填 D. a ; a

27. --- _______ leave at the end of this month.

--- I don’t think you should do that until ________ another job.

A. I’m going to ; you’d found B. I’m going to ; you’ve found

C. I’ll ; you’ll find D. I’ll ; you’d find

28. There have been several new events ________ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

A. add B. to add C. adding D. added

29. --- Could you do me a favour?

--- It depends on ______ it is.

A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever

30. --- Your job ________ open for your return.

--- Thanks.

A. will be kept B. will keep C. had kept D. had been kept

31. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ________ don’t.

A. who ; 不填 B. 不填 ; who C. who ; who D. 不填表; 不填

32. --- Where did you put the car keys?

--- Oh, I ________ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ______ in.

A. remembered ; come B. remembered ; was coming

C. remember ; come D. remember ; was coming

33. ________ you have tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.

A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When

34. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.

A. and B. for C. but D. or

35. I can’t stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______ talking while she works.

A. working ; stopping B. to work ; stopping

C. working ; to stop D. to work ; to stop

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Learning to Accept

I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill.

My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must very often give things up 43 we grow --- our youth, our beauty, our friends --- but it always 44 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.

I was also 49 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.

Sometimes I 54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .

36. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile

37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow

38. A. already B. still C. only D. once

39. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put

40. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. Hopeless

41. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking

42. A. decisions B. experiences C. ambitions D. beliefs

43. A. as B. since C. before D. till

44. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires

45. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened

46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

47. A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly

48. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed

49. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned

50. A. should B. could C. would D. might

51. A. quiet B. calm C. Relaxed D. happy

52. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able

53. A. case B. form C. method D. way

54. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess

55. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. word

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

How to Make a Budget (预算)

Most likely, you aren’t the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance (零花钱) would put some money in your pocket. For kids and grown-ups alike, money is easy to spend. If you aren’t careful, it can be going in no time.

Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn --- and the sooner you start the better. Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special, creating a budget can help you deal with your expenses and plan for the future. All you need are paper and a pencil --- and some self-control.

First, take a look at our sample monthly budget. Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own. In the first two columns (栏), list your sources (来源) of income and how much you expect to earn from them. In the third and fourth columns, list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount.

The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total. If it is, you have an effective budget.

Budgets are not complex, but sticking to them can be tough. When planning your budget, be realistic about your expenses. If you know that you drop $18 at a movie, don’t write $12 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less.

If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as a $150 skateboard, spend less and save more until you have the total amount. No matter how attractive it may be, avoid spending your savings. One day, you will thank yourself!

56. Who is the passage written for?

A. Children. B. Parents. C. Breadwinners. D. Bank managers.

57. The purpose of making a budget is to help people _________.

A. learn to be realistic B. increase their saving

C. manage their money well D. test their power-control

58. What should people do when planning a budget?

A. Fill in the expenses as they really are.

B. Avoid spending money on expensive things.

C. Set aside a fixed amount of money as savings.

D. List income and expenses on two pieces of paper.

59. Which of the following budgets is effective?

I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994, but I can remember my mother’s words as if it were yesterday: “Kerrel, I don’t want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him.”

AIDS wasn’t something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together anymore, and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when I was 12, his condition worsened. My father’s other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look after him.

We couldn’t afford all the necessary medication for him, and because Dad was unable to work, I had no money for school supplies and often couldn’t even buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling completely lost, the teacher’s words muffled as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage.

I did not share my burden (负担) with anyone. I had seen how people reacted to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself.

I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret. I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days. Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support. That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared. She saved my life.

I was 15 when my father died. He took his secret away with him, having never spoken about AIDS to anyone, even me. He didn’t want to call attention to AIDS. I do.

60. What does Kerrel tell us about her father?

A. He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.

B. He depended on the nurses in his final days.

C. He worked hard to pay for his medication.

D. He told no one about his disease.